SIDE BY SIDE

Compare mantic systems

Read systems against shared questions to identify common language, procedural differences and distinct limits.

Read differences by dimension; historical evidence labels do not imply predictive validity.
Dimension《焦氏易林》 ↗蓍筮与《周易》 ↗
FamilyYijing-derived and correlative systemsDivination and correlative foundations
InputsPrimary and changed figures, text edition and commentaryProcedure edition, operation log and line values
Procedural structureTransformations among the sixty-four hexagrams produce 4,096 indexed combinations, each paired with a verse built from images, historical allusions and everyday situations.The received yarrow procedure repeatedly divides, sets aside, counts by fours and collects remainders to obtain line values six through nine. The primary hexagram, changing lines and resulting hexagram form the interpretive object.
FormationApproximately mid-late Western Han to early Eastern HanLayered formation from Western Zhou through the Warring States
Evidence labelsTextually documented · Contested lineage or dateExcavated evidence · Textually documented · Traditional attribution
TextsJiaoshi Yilin / Critical and annotated editions of the YilinZhou Changes and its Wings / Divination accounts in the Zuo Tradition and Discourses of the States / Tsinghua bamboo manuscript Shifa
LimitsAuthorship—Jiao Yanshou, Cui Zhuan or cumulative composition—remains disputed, and traditions do not agree on one casting procedure.The lineage of Fuxi, King Wen, the Duke of Zhou and Confucius is an influential traditional genealogy, not a straightforward conclusion of modern textual history.
Research questionHow does one image change across different verses?How do moving-line conventions change the passage selected?